NVDA, OpenAI Sign DOE Pact to Boost U.S. Science Using AI Tools

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Key Takeaways

·         NVDA and OpenAI signed a memorandum of understanding with the U.S. Department of Energy.

·         The agreement aims to apply artificial intelligence to accelerate scientific research.

·         The partnership links leading AI developers with federal supercomputing resources.

WASHINGTON (NewsBlock) -

 
NVDA and OpenAI on Thursday signed a memorandum of understanding with the U.S. Department of Energy to use artificial intelligence to accelerate scientific research across national laboratories.
The agreement brings together two of the most influential players in AI with the federal agency that oversees 17 national laboratories, many of which operate some of the world’s most powerful supercomputers. The move reflects growing government interest in applying AI to climate science, materials research, and energy security.

Under the MOU, the Department of Energy will collaborate with NVDA and OpenAI to explore how advanced AI models can be deployed on high-performance computing systems to improve research speed and accuracy, the agency said. Financial terms of the agreement were not disclosed.

“AI is becoming an essential tool for modern science,” Energy Secretary Jennifer Granholm said. “This partnership helps ensure that U.S. researchers can apply these capabilities to some of the hardest scientific problems.” NVDA said its graphics processing units and software platforms will support AI workloads at DOE facilities, including systems used for climate modeling and fusion research.

“Scientific discovery increasingly depends on accelerated computing,” NVDA Chief Executive Jensen Huang said. “Working with the Department of Energy allows us to bring AI and supercomputing together at national scale.”
OpenAI said it will contribute models and technical expertise to help researchers apply large language models and other AI systems to data-intensive scientific tasks.

“Our goal is to help scientists reason over complex data faster,” OpenAI said in a statement. “Partnering with the DOE expands access to AI tools for public-interest research.”

The DOE operates flagship supercomputers such as Frontier at Oak Ridge National Laboratory and Aurora at Argonne National Laboratory, systems capable of performing more than one quintillion calculations per second. Officials said AI applications could reduce the time needed for simulations that currently take weeks or months.

Industry analysts said the agreement underscores how AI development is expanding beyond consumer applications into core scientific infrastructure. “This signals that AI is moving deeper into government-backed research,” said Patrick Moorhead, chief analyst at Moor Insights & Strategy. “Access to DOE systems gives companies a test bed at enormous scale.”

The partnership also aligns with broader U.S. efforts to maintain leadership in advanced computing as China and the European Union increase investment in AI-driven research. The Biden administration has pushed for tighter coordination between government agencies and private technology firms.

NVDA shares were up 1.8% in midday trading following the announcement, reflecting investor optimism around expanding government demand for AI infrastructure. OpenAI is privately held and does not disclose financial performance. The DOE declined to comment on whether additional private-sector partners could be added under similar agreements.

What’s Next

Officials said pilot projects under the agreement are expected to begin later this year, focusing on climate modeling, advanced materials, and grid resilience. Results from early deployments could shape broader adoption of AI tools across national labs.

Congressional committees overseeing energy and science funding are likely to monitor the partnership as lawmakers debate future budgets for AI and supercomputing. Analysts said similar agreements could follow as federal agencies seek to integrate AI into research and national security programs.

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