Senator Elizabeth Warren is again advocating for a law that would make it illegal for members of
Congress to engage in insider trading and also prevent them from owning any
individual shares while still serving in the government. The aim of this
proposal is to reinforce the confidence that people have in the government and
also deal with the issue of conflicts of interest that have been present in the
federal policymaking.
According to Warren, it
is inappropriate for congressmen to trade or keep stocks in laws that affect
financial markets. In her statement calling for bipartisan backing for a
complete congressional stock trading reform, she stated, “No one should be
allowed to benefit from inside information.”
Proposed Bill Targets Insider Trading and Stock
Ownership
Under this law, it will
be illegal for senators and members of the House of Representatives, including
their spouses, to buy, sell or possess shares of stock in any corporation.
Instead, they will have to put their money in qualified blind trusts or turn
them into diversified mutual funds and exchange-traded funds.
This move is expected
to do away with possible conflicts of interest as well as make people think
that politicians do not gain from non-public information obtained through
committee proceedings, classified briefings or legislative talks.
Insider trading is
prohibited by existing federal laws, but critics maintain that enforcement has
typically turned a blind eye towards office bearers. There have been numerous
bipartisan bills introduced over the last few years addressing congressional
stock ownership, but none of them has passed yet.
Public Pressure Builds for Congressional Trading
Reform
Calls for limiting
congressional stock trading have increased following revelations of lawmakers
buying or selling stocks based on upcoming policy changes. Various opinion
polls consistently reveal wide voter backing for more stringent ethical
standards.
Ethics advocates are of
the opinion that extending the prohibition to individual shareholding would
bring Congress in line with regulations already applicable to some top
executive branch personnel and federal judges. They argue that enhanced
transparency measures are needed to instil trust in democratic
institutions.
Political Outlook for the Bill
Although some members
from both sides of the political divide have supported Warren’s initiative,
there are differences concerning what should be contained in the final document
and how it should be enforced. While some legislators advocate for narrower
limitations, others are in favour of a total ban on stock trading throughout their
term.
The renewed push puts
back on track the discussion about reforming congressional ethics at the heart
of Washington politics. As talks go on, it remains to be seen if the bipartisan
wave will result in any meaningful legislation being passed.
At present, Warren’s
call highlights an increasing public outcry over stricter financial ethics
within Congress and a need for better distinguishing between public service and
private gain.

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